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Starmer signals fresh push on welfare reform in bid to move on from Budget row

01 Dec 2025 5 minute read
Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves stands next to Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer as he acknowledges guests during a visit to a community centre in Rugby. Photo Jacob King/PA Wire

Sir Keir Starmer will use a speech backing the Budget to signal a fresh push on welfare reform, as a row simmers on about whether Rachel Reeves misled the public over the state of the public finances.

The Prime Minister will say an overhaul of the welfare system is needed after he was forced to abandon cuts planned earlier this year in the face of a major backbench rebellion.

“We have to confront the reality that our welfare state is trapping people, not just in poverty, but out of work,” the Labour leader will say on Monday, arguing reforms are not aimed at making him “look somehow politically ‘tough’”, but at reversing low productivity.

His summer U-turn saw changes to personal independence payment (Pip) eligibility stripped out of the Government’s welfare legislation, amid warnings from rebel MPs of the impact on disabled claimants.

The climbdown blew a hole of £4.8 billion in the Chancellor’s preparations for the Budget, removing expected savings.

Ms Reeves has been forced to defend herself against claims she misled voters by talking up the scale of the fiscal challenge in the run-up to last week’s Budget, in which she announced £26 billion worth of tax rises.

She said an Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) forecast showing a £4.2 billion surplus against her borrowing rules did not take into account the welfare reform U-turn or the abolition of the two-child benefit cap.

Sir Keir is on Monday set to highlight the scrapping of the two-child limit – expected to take 450,000 children out of poverty – a decision which appears to have calmed discontented Labour backbenchers.

The Prime Minister will now focus renewed attention on tackling other problems in the welfare system, according to Downing Street.

In an apparent bid to discourage backbenchers from further revolts over a welfare shake-up, the Prime Minister will say: “We have to confront the reality that our welfare state is trapping people, not just in poverty, but out of work. Young people especially. And that is a poverty of ambition.

“And so while we will invest in apprenticeships and make sure every young person without a job has a guaranteed offer of training or work, we must also reform the welfare state itself – that is what renewal demands.

“Now – this is not about propping up a broken status quo. Nor is it because we want to look somehow politically ‘tough’. The Tories played that game and the welfare bill went up by £88 billion. They left children too poor to eat and young people too ill to work. A total failure.

“No, this is about potential. Because if you are ignored that early in your career, if you’re not given the support you need to overcome your mental health issues, or if you are simply written off because you’re neurodivergent or disabled, then it can trap you in a cycle of worklessness and dependency for decades.

“Which costs the country money, is bad for our productivity but, most importantly of all, costs the country opportunity and potential.

“And any Labour Party worthy of the name cannot ignore that.

“That is why we have asked Alan Milburn on the whole issue of young people, inactivity and work. We need to remove the incentives which hold back the potential of our young people.”

Review

The review led by former Labour health secretary Mr Milburn into “Neets” – 16-24-year-olds who are not in education, employment or training – is expected to report next summer.

Sir Keir will also say “economic growth is beating the forecasts” but the UK Government must go “further and faster” to encourage it.

He will make the case for slashing regulation, saying: “Rooting out excessive costs in every corner of the economy is an essential step to lower the cost of living for good, as well as promoting more dynamic markets for business.”

Business Secretary Peter Kyle will be tasked with applying the same deregulatory approach to major infrastructure schemes and to give monthly updates on accelerating Labour’s industrial strategy.

Long-term plan

The Prime Minister wrote in the Guardian that his economic plans will take years to deliver in full, saying: “By delivering a big, bold long-term plan, not a set of quick fixes, we will renew Britain.”

He added that “we will deliver the change we promised and then be judged on it at the next election”.

Sir Keir will also use his speech to endorse the decisions taken by Ms Reeves in the Budget, including on energy bills, rail fares and prescriptions, and on creating a greater headroom and protecting investment and public services.

But pressure on Ms Reeves continues from opposition politicians over claims she deceived voters over the size of the fiscal repair job she faced.

Misleading 

The Conservatives on Sunday wrote to Sir Keir demanding the Chancellor come before MPs on Monday to “explain the extent to which she misled the public”.

The Tories and the Scottish National Party have asked the Financial Conduct Authority to investigate policy leaks ahead of the Budget and the Chancellor’s own comments.

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage has urged the Prime Minister’s independent standards adviser Sir Laurie Magnus to look into potential breaches of the ministerial code.

And members of Sir Keir’s top team reportedly accused him and Ms Reeves of misleading the Cabinet, with The Times quoting an unnamed minister as describing the handling of the Budget as “a disaster from start to finish”.

“At no point were the Cabinet told about the reality of the OBR forecasts,” they told the newspaper.


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Mab Meirion
Mab Meirion
11 days ago

In Clark’s workhouse the ‘person’ vanishes, look out society, it is Reform or Renew,

See how McSweeney saved a whole letter there…

Jeff
Jeff
11 days ago

Quite funny watching the same people that amped up Trusses budget and thought brexit was great get their umbrage boots on and pile in here. You know, the Tory party, farage, mail express etc.

Alan Jones
Alan Jones
10 days ago

If only they could devote even half as much time, energy & rhetoric on chasing down the missing tax billions buried away in offshore accounts as they do going after the disadvantaged in society. As for this ever present talk of “deregulation” well, this is concerning, we saw what happened when the banking system was deregulated back in 2008. Where will this deregulation end I wonder especially regards the construction industry where any objections to building the new housing pledged in the manifesto will be simply brushed aside with no thought given to the impact on the people & infrastructure… Read more »

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